1976

Title V IHCIA directs the Department of Health and Human Services to make contracts with or grants to UIHPs for health projects to serve urban Indians, under the authority of the Snyder Act, not the ISDEAA. UIHPs may serve members of federally recognized tribes,...

1976

Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) authorizes IHS to bill Medicare and Medicaid for services rendered to Indian patients. IHCIA surpasses the Snyder Act in scope and authority, and creates “Urban Indian Organizations” and defines their scope.

1975

United American Indian Involvement (UAII) Founded UAII is established to provide healthcare services to Urban Indians living in Los Angeles.

1975

Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEAA) empowers tribes to exercise their sovereignty and control their own affairs. Government agencies must now contract with Tribes to provide services, including: health care, education, and...

1974

Native Directions Inc. (NDI), Three Rivers Lodge Founded Located in Manteca, NDI establishes California’s second residential treatment facility to address substance use disorder among AIANs.